Equity Investing & Trading Made Simpler, Smart, and Secure
Own a part of India's leading companies and grow your wealth over time. Invest in equity stocks in India with Shriram Financial Services, a SEBI-registered broker trusted by clients for 25+ years. Access research, live market insights, and a seamless investing experience.
- Research-Led
- 25+ Years of Trust
- SEBI-Registered
Equity Stocks: Start Investing, Start Growing
Ready to make your money work harder? Build long-term wealth by investing in equity stocks and participate in the growth of leading companies. With the potential for capital appreciation and dividend income, equity stocks continue to be a preferred investment choice for investors.
Shriram Financial Services makes stock investing simple with a secure platform, smart trading tools, real-time market insights, and expert advisory support to help you pick the right stocks for your goals.
Where Equity Stocks Trade
In India, this marketplace is mainly run through two exchanges - NSE and BSE. Both are regulated by SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) to keep trading fair and transparent.
National Stock Exchange (NSE)
NSE, started in 1992, which is India's largest stock exchange by trading volume. It's known for its modern, technology-driven system where trades happen quickly and transparently. NSE runs the NIFTY 50 index, which shows how the top 50 companies in India are performing.
Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)
BSE, founded in 1875, is the Asia's oldest stock exchange. It lists over 5,000 companies, making it the exchange with the widest coverage. BSE runs the famous SENSEX index, which tracks the top 30 companies in India.
Types of Equity Shares
Stocks are grouped two ways - by the rights they carry, and by the size and style of the company behind them.
By Shareholder Rights
Companies issue different classes of shares, each carrying its own rights to voting, dividends and profits.
Common Equity Shares
These are mostly traded shares. Investors receive voting rights and a slice of profits via dividends and price appreciation. Includes stable Blue chip India stocks.
Preferred Equity Shares
Preferred shareholders receive priority in dividend payments, over common shareholders but limited voting rights and lower volatility.
By Size and Style
The main categories investors use to classify and compare stocks.
Large-Cap
Top 100 biggest companies. Highly stable, lower risk, ideal for long-term safety.
Mid-Cap
Companies ranked 101–250. Balanced mix of growth and stability.
Small-Cap
Companies ranked beyond 250. High growth potential but highly volatile.
Blue Chip
Established, financially sound companies with a history of reliable performance.
Growth vs. Value
Growth stocks reinvest profits to expand fast. Value stocks are bargain shares trading below their actual worth.
Dividend Stocks
Reliable companies that pay regular cash rewards to shareholders.
Value Stocks
Undervalued companies trading below intrinsic value. Suitable for patient investors.
Penny Stocks
Low-priced, small company shares. High risk and high reward - for experienced traders only.
How to Start Investing in Equity Stocks
Get started in just four simple steps-from account setup to placing your first trade.
Open Demat Now
Open or link Demat account online in minutes.
Complete KYC
Finish PAN, Aadhaar e-KYC and bank linking online.
Find Top Stocks
Research stocks with expert insights before investing.
Trade & Track
Buy, sell and track your portfolio in real time.
Who Can Invest in Equity Stocks in India?
To invest in equity stocks India, you just need to check the eligibility criteria and keep a few documents ready.
Eligibility Criteria
Must be an Indian resident aged 18+.
Minors can invest if a guardian opens the account. Guardian's PAN and signature are required.
NRIs can invest via an RBI-approved broker with NRE/NRO bank accounts.
PAN card is mandatory.
KYC compliance required under SEBI rules.
Documents Required
PAN card / Form 60 (for NRIs).
Address proof (Aadhaar, Passport, Driver's Licence, Utility Bill).
Bank details (cancelled cheque or statement).
Equity Trading Costs & Taxes
What you pay to trade, and how your gains are taxed - with no hidden costs.
Schedule of Charges
Account opening, AMC, brokerage and financing rates, one table per group.
Account Opening
Charge
Rate
Individual client
NIL
Corporate
₹540 + GST
NRI
₹1,000 + GST
AMC
Charge
Rate
Scheme 1
₹200 PA
BSDA
NIL up to trade value of ₹4 lakh
Brokerage - Standard
Charge
Rate
Delivery
30 paisa, 0.3%
Intraday
3 paisa, 0.03%
Futures
3 paisa, 0.03%
Options
₹50 / lot
Brokerage - Commodity
Charge
Rate
Futures
10 paisa, 0.1%
Options
₹100 / lot
Other Charges
Charge
Rate
MTF
Interest of 15.9% PA (0.043% per day)
Cash collateral charge
₹20
Tax on Equity Stocks: LTCG & STCG
Understanding capital gains tax helps you plan your exit strategy and keep more of your returns.
Feature
Short Term (STCG)
Long Term (LTCG)
Holding Period
Up to 12 months
More than 12 months
Tax Rate
20% Flat
12.5%
Tax-Free Limit
Nil (taxed from ₹1)
Up to ₹1.25 Lakh per year
Indexation Benefit
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Applicable Section
Section 111A
Section 112A
Analyse and Decide: Equity Research Basics
How to research a stock, choose a strategy, compare your options and weigh the risks?
Research Approaches
Two complementary approaches, backed by data-driven insights and research-led ideas.
Approach 01
Fundamental Research
In-depth company analysis, financial modelling, and valuation reports to help you pick stocks with strong long-term potential.
Approach 02
Technical Research
Chart patterns, price action, and technical indicators to identify optimal entry and exit points for your trades.
Top Trading Strategies for Indian Investors
Choose an investment strategy that aligns with your financial goals, time horizon, and risk appetite.
Parameter
Intraday Trading
Swing Trading
Long-Term Investing
Investment Horizon
Same Day
Days to Weeks
Years
Time Commitment
High
Moderate
Low
Skill Level
Advanced
Intermediate
Beginner-Friendly
Risk Level
High
Moderate
Moderate to Low
Best Suited For
Active Traders
Trend-Based Traders
Long-Term Wealth Creation
Equity Stocks Vs Mutual Funds – Know how?
Both are great wealth-building tools - the right choice depends on your goals, expertise, and time horizon.
Feature
Equity Stocks
Mutual Funds
Control
Full control over stock selection
Fund manager decides
Returns
Potentially higher (and lower)
Moderate, diversified
Risk
Higher (concentrated positions)
Lower (diversified)
Minimum Investment
1 share (can be < ₹10)
₹500 (SIP) / ₹100
Taxation
STCG 20% / LTCG 12.5%
Equity MF: same as equity
Liquidity
Instant (exchange hours)
T+1 to T+3 redemption
Transparency
Real-time price discovery
NAV declared daily
Expertise Required
Medium to High
Low (passive investing)
Understanding Equity Investment Risks
Every investment carries risk. Understanding these risks helps you invest with clarity and avoid common mistakes.
Market Risk
Equity markets are influenced by economic conditions, interest rate movements, inflation, policy changes, and global events. These factors can impact overall market performance, regardless of an individual company's fundamentals.
Volatility Risk
Stock prices may fluctuate significantly in the short term, leading to temporary gains or losses. While volatility is a natural part of equity investing, it may lead to temporary declines in portfolio value.
Company-Specific Risk
Business challenges, management issues, or regulatory changes can affect the performance of individual stocks. Investing heavily in a single stock can increase exposure to company-specific risks.
Behavioural Risk
Emotional decisions such as panic selling or chasing market trends can negatively impact long-term returns. Maintaining a disciplined investment approach is essential for wealth creation.
Open Your Free Demat Account In Minutes
100% digital, paperless, and SEBI-compliant. Start investing in equities with expert advisory from day one.
Got Questions?
View All FAQsEquity stocks are shares that represent ownership in a company. When you buy equity stocks, you become a shareholder and can benefit from the company's growth through share price appreciation and dividends.
To start investing, open a Demat and Trading Account, complete your KYC, add funds, research stocks, and place your first order through a SEBI-registered broker.
A Demat account holds your shares electronically and is mandatory for buying and selling stocks on Indian stock exchanges.
There is no fixed minimum investment amount. You can start with the price of a single share, making stock investing accessible even with a small budget.
Need A Clearer Direction?
Let's get in touch on a 15-Minute call where we would be able to answer any questions you may have. Our Advisor will additionally help map your wealth mix and demonstrate what a dedicated advisor would do differently.